Which of the following are NOT soft costs ?

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试卷: LEED v4 GA模拟题C卷[查看]
Which of the following are NOT soft costs ?
A: Commissioning of the building’s systems
B: City permits
C: Windows
D: Project drawings

参考答案: C

本题解释:
正确答案：C
系统解析: C:This is a hard cost. By far the largest portion of the expenses in a construction budget, the hard costs are mostly comprised of the actual construction costs incurred to build the project.

Examples of hard costs include masonry, wood, steel, carpet, tile, mechanical systems, roofing.

A:This is a soft cost.

Commissioning is systematic process of assuring that a building and its systems performs in accordance with the design intent and the owner’s requirements.

B:This is a soft cost.

D:This is a soft cost.

Notes:

A soft construction cost is one that is not directly related to building, construction, etc. These include building permit fees, architect fees, legal, financing, engineering fees, commissioning, and other costs incurred before and after construction.